So where did the U.S. presidents attend college? As you might expect, the big name schools have attracted many future Commander in Chiefs. Yale University alumni outnumber Harvard University alumni 7-6 (when counting both undergraduate and law school admission). However, if Barack Obama becomes president, the core will be even, as he graduated from Harvard School of Law.
As for public universities? Only three presidents actually had undergraduate degrees from state universities — Gerald Ford from the University of Michigan, Lyndon Johnson from Texas State University – San Marcos, and James Polk from the University of North Carolina. Two presidents have degrees from the United States Military Academy (Ulysses Grant and Dwight Eisenhower) and one has a degree from the United States Naval Academy (Jimmy Carter — who will be joined by John McCain, if he wins the election).
As for advanced degrees, the presidents have had surprisingly few. Eight former presidents have law degrees — nine, if Obama is elected. Only one president earned a PhD — Woodrow Wilson. Seven presidents did not go to college.
Here’s a list of the presidents and where they went to college.
- George Washington — did not attend college but received a surveyor’s license from the College of William and Mary
- John Adams — Harvard College (which later became a part of Harvard University)
- Thomas Jefferson – College of William and Mary
- James Madison — College of New Jersey (which is now Princeton University)
- James Monroe — Yale University
- John Quincy Adams — Harvard College (which later became a part of Harvard University)
- Andrew Jackson — did not attend college
- Martin Van Buren — Kinderhook Academy (now defunct)
- William Harrison — Hampden-Sydney College (did not graduate)
John Tyler — College of William and Mary- James Polk — University of North Carolina
- Zachary Taylor — did not go to college
- Millard Fillmore — did not go to college
- Franklin Pierce — Bowdoin College
- James Buchanan — Dickinson College
- Abraham Lincoln — did not go to college
- Andrew Johnson — did not go to college
- Ulysses S. Grant — United States Military Academy
- Rutherford B. Hayes — Kenyon College and Harvard School of Law
- James Garfield — Williams College
- Chester Arthur — Union College
- Grover Cleveland — did not attend college
- Benjamin Harrison — Miami University of Ohio
- William McKinley — Allegheny College and Albany Law School
- Theodore Roosevelt — Harvard University
- William Taft — Yale University, University of Cincinnati School of Law
- Woodrow Wilson — Princeton University, Johns Hopkins University (PhD)
- Warren Harding — Ohio Central College (now defunct)
- Calvin Coolidge — Amherst College
- Herbert Hoover — Stanford University
- Franklin Roosevelt — Harvard University, Columbia University School of Law
- Harry Truman — University of Missouri – Kansas City School of Law (did not graduate)
- Dwight Eisenhower — United States Military Academy
- John F. Kennedy — Harvard University
- Lyndon Johnson — Southwest Texas State Teacher’s College (part of Texas State University – San Marcos)
- Richard Nixon — Whittier College, Duke University School of Law
- Gerald Ford — University of Michigan, Yale School of Law
- Jimmy Carter — United States Naval Academy
- Ronald Reagan — Eureka College
- George H. W. Bush — Yale University
- Bill Clinton — Georgetown University, Yale School of Law
- George W. Bush — Yale University

April 3rd, 2009 at 4:23 pm
James Monroe did not go to Yale. He is cited as attending but not graduating from the College of William and Mary – see bio at http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/presidents/bio5.htm
December 29th, 2008 at 3:37 pm
Hi Brian – thanks for pointing out the error. We double-checked and Jefferson did in fact attend William and Mary. This has been corrected.
December 29th, 2008 at 1:48 pm
For Thomas Jefferson, both his bio at monticello.org and http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/tj3.html cite him as having attended William and Mary College and make no reference to Yale. I can find no credible reference (albeit after only a cursory search stating Jefferson attended Yale.) He read law under George Wyeth and by all accounts that was in Williamsburg, VA as well, so no tie to Yale there either.